Plasmonics Biographic Information
“Plasmonics at Terahertz and Mid-Infrared Frequencies”
Richard Averitt
Boston University
Abstract
The fields of plasmonics and electromagnetic
metamaterials have seen enormous growth during recent years, fueled by
advances in experimental techniques such as near field spectroscopy,
chemical synthesis and advanced fabrication, and theory and simulation.
However, a great deal of the fundamental electromagnetic theory and
conceptual ideas were developed in the first half of the 20th century in
the study of surface waves and artificial dielectrics. A fair portion of
this work focused on understanding phenomena at radio and microwave
frequencies. There was also interesting work in the 1970’s and 80’s at
terahertz (1 THz à 300 mm) and mid-infrared frequencies driven by the
invention of gas-lasers. More recently, the development of techniques such
as terahertz time-domain spectroscopy have enabled facile measurement of
the electromagnetic response of plasmons and metamaterials at terahertz
frequencies. Following a brief overview of this history, I will present
recent representative experimental results on metamaterials and plasmonics
at terahertz frequencies. A primary factor which motivates these studies
is that in comparison to the neighboring infrared and microwave regions,
the terahertz regime is still in need of fundamental technological
advances. This derives, in part, from a paucity of naturally occurring
materials with useful electronic or photonic properties at terahertz
frequencies. Plasmonic and metamaterial electromagnetic composites are
relevant for creating devices in this increasingly important frequency
range with a view towards enabling applications ranging from non-invasive
imaging to chemical detection.
Bio.
Richard Averitt received a BS in Electrical Engineering
from UC San Diego and the MS and PhD degrees in Applied Physics from Rice
University. His PhD thesis work, completed in 1998, was for the synthesis
and optical characterization of gold nanoshells, a new type of
nanoparticle for which Richard has several patents. Richard was a Los
Alamos Director’s postdoctoral fellow from February 1999 to February 2001.
His postdoctoral work at Los Alamos focused on time resolved terahertz
spectroscopy of strongly correlated electron materials. In February 2001,
Richard became a member of the technical staff in the condensed matter and
thermal physics group at Los Alamos, and in 2005 a member of the Center
for Integrated Nanotechnologies. In 2007, Richard joined the Physics
department at Boston University. Richard’s research interests are
primarily directed towards characterizing the electrodynamic properties of
materials including metamaterials, plasmonic composites, and conducting
transition metal oxides.